Explanation: Simple Present Tense (speaks) को Negative में बदलने के लिए Singular Subject (She) के साथ 'does not + V1 (speak)' का प्रयोग होता है।
Question 2
They are selling their house. (Change into present perfect)
They have sold their house.
Explanation: Present Perfect का Structure है: Subject + have/has + V3. 'selling' की V3 'sold' है।
Question 3
He has taken tea. (Change into interrogative)
Has he taken tea?
Explanation: Interrogative बनाने के लिए, Helping Verb (Has) को Subject (he) से पहले रखा जाता है।
Question 4
He did his work well. (Change into negative)
He did not do his work well.
Explanation: Simple Past Tense को Negative में बदलने के लिए 'did not + V1' का प्रयोग होता है। Main Verb 'did' (V2) को 'do' (V1) में बदला गया है।
Question 5
She shut the door. (Change into negative)
She did not shut the door.
Explanation: 'Shut' की V1, V2 और V3 forms समान होती हैं। यह Simple Past Tense है, इसलिए Negative बनाने के लिए 'did not + V1' का प्रयोग होगा।
Question 6
She lived in Shivpuri. (Change into interrogative)
Did she live in Shivpuri?
Explanation: Simple Past Tense को Interrogative बनाने के लिए 'Did' को Subject से पहले रखते हैं और Main Verb (lived) को V1 (live) में बदलते हैं।
Question 7
They have been playing here since morning. (Change the sentence into Past Perfect Continuous Tense)
They had been playing here since morning.
Explanation: Past Perfect Continuous Tense में Helping Verb के रूप में 'had been' का प्रयोग होता है, जो 'have been' को Replace करता है।
Question 8
Anita read the Ramayana every day. (Change into negative)
Anita did not read the Ramayana every day.
Explanation: Remedial Module की Answer Key के अनुसार यह वाक्य Simple Past में माना गया है (read V2)। इसलिए negative में 'did not read (V1)' का प्रयोग होगा।
Question 9
in the park/were playing/Children/football (Rearrange into a meaningful sentence)
Children were playing football in the park.
Explanation: सही Sentence Structure है: Subject + Helping Verb + Main Verb + Object + Other details.
Question 10
sweets/like/I (Rearrange into a meaningful sentence)
He is rich. He is not happy. (Combine the sentences using 'yet')
He is rich, yet he is not happy.
Explanation:'Yet' (फिर भी) का प्रयोग दो विरोधी (contradictory) विचारों को एक साथ जोड़ने के लिए किया जाता है।
Question 12
They played well. They could not win the match. (Combine the sentences using 'though')
Though they played well, they could not win the match.
Explanation:'Though' (हालांकि/भले ही) का प्रयोग एक Subordinating Conjunction के रूप में विरोधी विचार प्रस्तुत करने के लिए किया जाता है।
Question 13
Aman is very intelligent. He can pass this exam easily. (Combine the sentences using 'so...that')
Aman is so intelligent that he can pass this exam easily.
Explanation:'So...that' (इतना...कि) का प्रयोग 'कारण और परिणाम' (Cause and Effect) बताने के लिए किया जाता है। 'very' को 'so' से बदला जाता है।
Question 14
Mona is absent today. She is not well. (Combine using 'because')
Mona is absent today because she is not well.
Explanation:'Because' (क्योंकि) का प्रयोग परिणाम (absent) के लिए कारण (is not well) बताने के लिए किया जाता है।
Question 15
Unless it rains, we shall go to school. (Rewrite the sentence using 'if' in place of 'unless')
If it does not rain, we shall go to school.
Explanation:'Unless' का मतलब 'if not' होता है। जब आप 'Unless' को हटाकर 'If' लगाते हैं, तो आपको Clause को Negative (does not rain) बनाना पड़ता है।
Question 16
If she does not come on time, the teacher will punish her. (Rewrite the sentence using 'unless' in place of 'if')
Unless she comes on time, the teacher will punish her.
Explanation:'If not' को हटाने के लिए 'Unless' का प्रयोग होता है। Negative (does not come) को हटाने पर Verb V5 (comes) में बदल जाती है।
Question 17
The tall man is a doctor. The tall man is talking to my father. (Combine the sentences using 'who')
The tall man who is talking to my father is a doctor.
Explanation:'Who' एक Relative Pronoun है। इसे उस व्यक्ति (The tall man) के तुरंत बाद रखा जाता है जिसके बारे में अतिरिक्त जानकारी दी जा रही है।
Question 18
The boy is my cousin. The boy is wearing a pink shirt. (Combine the sentences using 'who')
The boy who is wearing a pink shirt is my cousin.
Explanation:'Who' का प्रयोग Common Subject (The boy) को दो वाक्यों से जोड़ने के लिए किया जाता है, जिससे यह एक Adjective Clause बन जाता है।
Question 19
This is the school. I teach here. (Combine the sentences using 'where')
This is the school where I teach.
Explanation:'Where' (Relative Adverb) का प्रयोग स्थान (school) को जोड़ने के लिए किया जाता है, और दूसरे वाक्य से 'here' हटा दिया जाता है।
Question 20
There is a will. There is a way. (Combine the sentences using 'where')
Where there is a will, there is a way.
Explanation: यह एक कहावत है। 'Where' का प्रयोग 'जहां' के अर्थ में दो विचारों को जोड़ने के लिए किया जाता है।
Question 21
There is life. There is hope. (Combine the sentences using 'as long as')
As long as there is life, there is hope.
Explanation:'As long as' (जब तक/जब तक कि) का प्रयोग एक शर्त या समय की सीमा को व्यक्त करने के लिए किया जाता है।
Question 22
As soon as the teacher entered the classroom, all the students stood up. (Rewrite the sentence using 'no sooner...than' in place of 'as soon as')
No sooner did the teacher enter the classroom than all the students stood up.
Explanation:'As soon as' को हटाकर 'No sooner' लगाते हैं। इसके बाद Inversion (did + Subject) का प्रयोग करते हैं और दोनों Clauses को 'than' से जोड़ते हैं। Verb 'entered' V1 (enter) में बदल जाती है।
Question 23
No sooner does the Sun rise than the fog disapears. (Rewrite the sentence using 'as soon as' in place of 'no sooner...than')
As soon as the Sun rises, the fog disapears.
Explanation:'No sooner...than' को हटाकर 'As soon as' का प्रयोग करते हैं. Inversion (does the Sun rise) समाप्त हो जाता है और Simple Present Tense का Standard Structure बहाल हो जाता है।
Question 24
He taught English. (Change the sentence into Present Indefinite Tense)
He teaches English.
Explanation: Simple Past (taught) को Simple Present में change किया। 'He' singular है, इसलिए 'teach' के साथ '-es' लगेगा।
Abha Verma
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