Direct to Indirect Speech Narration: All Rules, Formulas & 5-Step Magic Trick (Hindi)


Narration: The "5-Step Magic" Trick

Direct से Indirect बनाने के लिए बस ये 5 चीज़ें बदलनी हैं:

Direct Sentence:

He said to me, " I am busy now."

⬇️ (Change 5 Things) ⬇️

Indirect Sentence:

He told me that he was busy then.

Step 1: Reporting Verb (said to)

सबसे पहले said to को बदलो:

  • Simple वाक्य में → told
  • Question (?) में → asked
  • Order में → ordered

Step 2: Connector (Inverted Comma "...")

कॉमा हटाओ और जोड़ने वाला शब्द लगाओ:

  • Simple वाक्य में → that
  • Question (?) में → if (या WH word)
  • Order/Request में → to

Step 3: Pronoun (SON Rule)

वाक्य के Subject (I, You) को बदलो:

I, We (मैं, हम) → बोलने वाले (Subject) से बदलें
You (तुम) → सुनने वाले (Object) से बदलें
He, She, Name → No Change (मत बदलो)

Step 4: Tense (Present → Past)

जो Present में है, उसे Past में भेज दो:

V1 → V2 Is/Am/Are → Was/Were Has/Have → Had Will → Would Can → Could V2 → Had + V3

Step 5: Time Words (Now → Then)

नजदीक वाले शब्दों को दूर कर दो:

  • Now → Then
  • This → That
  • Here → There
  • Today → That day
  • Tomorrow → Next day
  • Yesterday → Previous day

Examples for Practice

Direct Indirect
He said, "I am ill." He said that he was ill.
She said to me, "Can you help?" She asked me if I could help.
Teacher said, "Sit down." Teacher ordered to sit down.

Download "Short Trick" PDF:

Narration Detailed rules 💥💫click here

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